2023 BMW X1Problems, recalls & complaints

NHTSA has logged 71 owner complaints about the 2023 BMW X1, most often about the electronic stability control (esc). It is covered by 6 safety recalls, and for recall 24V-104 the manufacturer reports only 91% of affected cars repaired.

2023 BMW X1

Source: NHTSA complaints, recalls, investigations and manufacturer recall reports, through October 28, 2026. Updated daily. Photo: AutobildEs, CC BY 3.0.

Complaints by system

Where the 2023 BMW X1 has problems

71 complaints grouped by the system owners reported.

Box size = number of complaints naming that system. Darker = larger share. One complaint can name more than one system.
Complaints by system
SystemComplaintsCrash, fire or injury
Electronic stability control (ESC)310
Service brakes311
Service brakes, hydraulic220
Power train61
Forward collision avoidance51
Electrical system51
Air bags40
Back over prevention30
Engine20
5 other systems50

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation. Complaints are submitted by the public and are not verified by NHTSA.

6 recalls

2023 BMW X1 recalls and how many were fixed

Each ring shows the share of affected cars repaired, from the manufacturer’s latest quarterly report to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.

57%repaired · 2026 Q3

Electronic stability control (ESC)

New

Recall 26V-422 · Jul 1, 2026 · 428 vehicles · 246 repaired

Risk. A loss of power brake assist can extend the distance required to stop the vehicle.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

97%repaired · 2026 Q3

Electronic stability control (ESC)

Recall 24V-739 · Oct 2, 2024 · 11,579 vehicles · 11,209 repaired

Risk. A loss of power brake assist can extend the distance required to stop the vehicle.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

98%repaired · 2026 Q3

Electronic stability control (ESC): control module

Recall 24V-697 · Sep 18, 2024 · 309 vehicles · 304 repaired

Risk. A loss of brake power assist or rear brake function can result in extended stopping distance.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

91%repaired · 2026 Q1

Electronic stability control (ESC)

Recall 24V-104 · Feb 12, 2024 · 266,716 vehicles · 243,841 repaired

Risk. A loss of power brake assist can extend the distance required to stop the vehicle.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Show 2 more recalls
98%repaired · 2025 Q1

Seat belts: rear/other

Recall 23V-260 · Apr 12, 2023 · 1,465 vehicles · 1,440 repaired

Risk. A pinched seat belt may not function properly, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q2

Air bags: frontal

Recall 23V-079 · Feb 14, 2023 · 15,803 vehicles · 15,684 repaired

Risk. A driver's air bag that does not deploy as intended during a crash increases the risk of injury.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Recalls apply to specific cars. To see whether a recall is still open on yours, enter the 17-character VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls or with BMW.

Best & worst years

2023 vs. every other X1 year

Bars show complaints per model year. Colors show the CarFlaw verdict: complaints weighted for crashes, fires and injuries, adjusted for years on the road and compared with the X1 median. How we score

'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26
  • Avoid
  • Caution
  • Solid
  • Best
  • Not rated
NHTSA crash tests

2023 BMW X1 safety ratings

2023 BMW X1 SUV AWD in NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program. Photos are from NHTSA's crash tests.

★★★★★Overall rating
2023 BMW X1 frontal crash test, NHTSA
Frontal crash★★★★★
2023 BMW X1 side barrier test, NHTSA
Side barrier★★★★★
2023 BMW X1 side pole test, NHTSA
Side pole★★★★★
  • Rollover: 4 stars (17.4% risk)
  • Stability control: Standard
  • Forward collision warning: No
  • Lane departure warning: No
In owners' words

What X1 owners report

Recent electronic stability control (esc) complaints filed with NHTSA, shortened. Personal details are removed.

The contact owns a 2023 BMW X1. The contact received notification of NHTSA Campaign Number: 24V104000 (ELECTRONIC STABILITY CONTROL (ESC), SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC); however, the part to do the recall repair was not yet available. The local dealer was contacted. The contact stated that the…
Complaint 11667164 · Jun 16, 2025 · 1,000 miles
The contact owns a 2023 BMW X1. The contact received notification of NHTSA Campaign Number: 24V104000 (Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Service Brakes, Hydraulic); however, the part to do the recall repair was not yet available. The local dealer was contacted. The contact stated that the…
Complaint 11663995 · May 30, 2025
The contact owns a 2023 BMW X1. The contact received notification of NHTSA Campaign Number: 24V104000 (Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Service Brakes, Hydraulic); however, the part to do the recall repair was not yet available. The local dealer was contacted and confirmed that parts were not…
Complaint 11660692 · May 13, 2025

Own a 2023 X1?

Decode your VIN to see the recalls for your exact car, then confirm open recalls with NHTSA.