2023 Tesla Model YProblems, recalls & complaints

NHTSA has logged 1,197 owner complaints about the 2023 Tesla Model Y, most often about the forward collision avoidance. It is covered by 17 safety recalls, and for recall 23V-434 the manufacturer reports only 73% of affected cars repaired.

2023 Tesla Model Y

Source: NHTSA complaints, recalls, investigations and manufacturer recall reports, through November 6, 2026. Updated daily. Photo: Kevauto, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Complaints by system

Where the 2023 Tesla Model Y has problems

1,197 complaints grouped by the system owners reported.

Box size = number of complaints naming that system. Darker = larger share. One complaint can name more than one system.
Complaints by system
SystemComplaintsCrash, fire or injury
Forward collision avoidance48262
Steering22033
Vehicle speed control16836
Service brakes15335
Suspension1373
Electrical system12828
Lane departure8520
Visibility/wiper610
Wheels527
19 other systems27477

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation. Complaints are submitted by the public and are not verified by NHTSA.

17 recalls

2023 Tesla Model Y recalls and how many were fixed

Each ring shows the share of affected cars repaired, from the manufacturer’s latest quarterly report to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.

–no report yet

Exterior lighting: headlights

New

Recall 26V-507 · Aug 4, 2026 · 20,349 vehicles

Risk. Headlight low beams that are too bright can reduce visibility for oncoming drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

–no report yet

Back over prevention: software

New

Recall 26V-283 · May 4, 2026 · 218,868 vehicles

Risk. A delayed rearview image reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

100%repaired · 2026 Q2

Steering: electric power assist system

Recall 25V-092 · Feb 14, 2025 · 376,241 vehicles · 375,785 repaired

Risk. A loss of power steering assist can require greater steering effort, especially at low speeds, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

100%repaired · 2026 Q2

Back over prevention: software

Recall 25V-002 · Jan 6, 2025 · 239,382 vehicles · 238,574 repaired

Risk. A rearview camera that does not display an image reduces the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Show 13 more recalls
100%repaired · 2026 Q2

Tires: pressure monitoring and regulating systems

Recall 24V-935 · Dec 17, 2024 · 696,281 vehicles · 695,791 repaired

Risk. Driving with improperly inflated tires increases the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2026 Q2

Electrical system: software

Recall 24V-554 · Jul 24, 2024 · 1,849,638 vehicles · 1,836,632 repaired

Risk. An unlatched hood can fully open, obstructing the driver's view and increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

90%repaired · 2026 Q2

Front: warning light/devices

Recall 24V-376 · May 28, 2024 · 125,233 vehicles · 112,613 repaired

Risk. A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q4

Electrical system: instrument cluster/panel

Recall 24V-051 · Jan 30, 2024 · 2,193,869 vehicles · 2,165,548 repaired

Risk. Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

100%repaired · 2025 Q4

Sensing system: camera

Recall 24V-035 · Jan 22, 2024 · 199,575 vehicles · 199,553 repaired

Risk. A rearview image that does not display while in reverse decreases the driver's visibility and increases the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q4

Driver monitoring: software

Recall 23V-838 · Dec 12, 2023 · 2,031,220 vehicles · 2,007,492 repaired

Risk. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

89%repaired · 2025 Q2

Sensing system: camera

Recall 23V-489 · Jul 14, 2023 · 1,337 vehicles · 1,186 repaired

Risk. Safety features that are unavailable without any warning to the driver may increase the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

73%repaired · 2025 Q2

Propulsion system: traction battery

Recall 23V-434 · Jun 19, 2023 · 26 vehicles · 19 repaired

Risk. A defective battery disconnect may not isolate the vehicle's high voltage battery after a crash or fault detection, increasing the risk of electrical shock and…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

77%repaired · 2025 Q2

Steering: critical fasteners

Recall 23V-385 · May 30, 2023 · 137 vehicles · 105 repaired

Risk. A loose fastener may allow the steering wheel to disconnect from the steering column, which can cause a loss of steering control and increase the risk of a…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

79%repaired · 2025 Q4

Rear/other: anchorage

Recall 23V-130 · Feb 27, 2023 · 3,470 vehicles · 2,743 repaired

Risk. A loose seat frame bolt may reduce the seat belt system's performance, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

96%repaired · 2025 Q1

Steering: automated/adaptive steering

Recall 23V-085 · Feb 15, 2023 · 362,758 vehicles · 349,908 repaired

Risk. FSD Beta software that allows a vehicle to exceed speed limits or travel through intersections in an unlawful or unpredictable manner increases the risk of a…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

81%repaired · 2024 Q4

Suspension: critical fasteners

Recall 22V-895 · Dec 5, 2022 · 26 vehicles · 21 repaired

Risk. A loose fastener can allow the lateral link to separate from the sub-frame, causing instability and increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

98%repaired · 2024 Q4

Exterior lighting: tail lights

Recall 22V-844 · Nov 15, 2022 · 321,628 vehicles · 316,292 repaired

Risk. A taillight that fails to illuminate may reduce the visibility of the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Recalls apply to specific cars. To see whether a recall is still open on yours, enter the 17-character VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls or with Tesla.

Best & worst years

2023 vs. every other Model Y year

Bars show complaints per model year. Colors show the CarFlaw verdict: complaints weighted for crashes, fires and injuries, adjusted for years on the road and compared with the Model Y median. How we score

'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26'27
  • Avoid
  • Caution
  • Solid
  • Best
  • Not rated
14 investigations

NHTSA defect investigations

Federal investigations that included the 2023 Tesla Model Y, and the recalls they led to.

  1. Compliance with Standing General Order 2021-01 Reporting RequirementsAQ25002 · still open
    Open
  2. Defect Petition Interlock RequestDP23001 · closed Mar 18, 2026
    No recall
  3. Sudden Unintended AccelerationDP23002 · still open
    Open
  4. Autopilot System Driver ControlsEA22002 · closed Apr 25, 2024
    Led to recall 23V-085
  5. Loss of steering controlEA24001 · closed Jun 25, 2026
    Led to recall 25V-092
  6. FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility ConditionsEA26002 · still open
    Open
  7. Unexpected Brake ActivationPE22002 · closed Jun 29, 2026
    No recall
  8. Steering Wheel DetachmentPE23003 · closed Apr 24, 2026
    No recall
  9. Loss of steering controlPE23014 · closed Feb 5, 2024
    No recall
  10. FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility ConditionsPE24031 · closed Mar 18, 2026
    No recall
  11. Actually Smart Summon sessions resulting in low-speed impacts.PE24033 · closed Apr 3, 2026
    No recall
  12. Traffic safety violations while Full Self Driving ("FSD") is engagedPE25012 · still open
    Open
  13. Lower Lateral Link detachmentPE26006 · still open
    Open
  14. Recall 23V838 Remedy EffectivenessRQ24009 · still open
    Open
In owners' words

What Model Y owners report

Recent forward collision avoidance complaints filed with NHTSA, shortened. Personal details are removed.

The vehicle experienced a hardware failure of its primary Autopilot computer module (Hardware 3) while parked overnight. Upon starting the vehicle, all advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) were disabled, including Autosteer, Traffic-Aware Cruise Control, Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB),…
Complaint 11774759 · Oct 30, 2026
I am reporting a serious safety-related malfunction involving my 2023 Tesla Model Y, which has approximately 55,000 miles. The incident involved multiple vehicle systems, including the front drive motor, propulsion system, traction control, stability control, steering assistance, and…
Complaint 11773222 · Oct 23, 2026
The contact owns a 2023 Tesla Model Y. The contact stated that while pulling into a parking space with the brake pedal depressed, the vehicle unintendedly accelerated and struck an occupied parked vehicle ahead. Upon shifting into Reverse (R), the failure recurred, causing the vehicle to strike the…
Complaint 11771589 · Oct 16, 2026 · 30,616 miles

Own a 2023 Model Y?

Decode your VIN to see the recalls for your exact car, then confirm open recalls with NHTSA.