Exterior lighting: headlights
NewRisk. Headlight low beams that are too bright can reduce visibility for oncoming drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.
NHTSA has logged 1,197 owner complaints about the 2023 Tesla Model Y, most often about the forward collision avoidance. It is covered by 17 safety recalls, and for recall 23V-434 the manufacturer reports only 73% of affected cars repaired.

Source: NHTSA complaints, recalls, investigations and manufacturer recall reports, through November 6, 2026. Updated daily. Photo: Kevauto, CC BY-SA 4.0.
1,197 complaints grouped by the system owners reported.
| System | Complaints | Crash, fire or injury |
|---|---|---|
| Forward collision avoidance | 482 | 62 |
| Steering | 220 | 33 |
| Vehicle speed control | 168 | 36 |
| Service brakes | 153 | 35 |
| Suspension | 137 | 3 |
| Electrical system | 128 | 28 |
| Lane departure | 85 | 20 |
| Visibility/wiper | 61 | 0 |
| Wheels | 52 | 7 |
| 19 other systems | 274 | 77 |
Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation. Complaints are submitted by the public and are not verified by NHTSA.
Each ring shows the share of affected cars repaired, from the manufacturer’s latest quarterly report to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.
Risk. Headlight low beams that are too bright can reduce visibility for oncoming drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.
Risk. A delayed rearview image reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
Risk. A loss of power steering assist can require greater steering effort, especially at low speeds, increasing the risk of a crash.
Risk. A rearview camera that does not display an image reduces the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.
Risk. Driving with improperly inflated tires increases the risk of a crash.
Risk. An unlatched hood can fully open, obstructing the driver's view and increasing the risk of a crash.
Risk. A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.
Risk. Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.
Risk. A rearview image that does not display while in reverse decreases the driver's visibility and increases the risk of a crash.
Risk. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as…
Risk. Safety features that are unavailable without any warning to the driver may increase the risk of a crash.
Risk. A defective battery disconnect may not isolate the vehicle's high voltage battery after a crash or fault detection, increasing the risk of electrical shock and…
Risk. A loose fastener may allow the steering wheel to disconnect from the steering column, which can cause a loss of steering control and increase the risk of a…
Risk. A loose seat frame bolt may reduce the seat belt system's performance, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.
Risk. FSD Beta software that allows a vehicle to exceed speed limits or travel through intersections in an unlawful or unpredictable manner increases the risk of a…
Risk. A loose fastener can allow the lateral link to separate from the sub-frame, causing instability and increasing the risk of a crash.
Risk. A taillight that fails to illuminate may reduce the visibility of the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
Recalls apply to specific cars. To see whether a recall is still open on yours, enter the 17-character VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls or with Tesla.
Bars show complaints per model year. Colors show the CarFlaw verdict: complaints weighted for crashes, fires and injuries, adjusted for years on the road and compared with the Model Y median. How we score
Federal investigations that included the 2023 Tesla Model Y, and the recalls they led to.
Recent forward collision avoidance complaints filed with NHTSA, shortened. Personal details are removed.
The vehicle experienced a hardware failure of its primary Autopilot computer module (Hardware 3) while parked overnight. Upon starting the vehicle, all advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) were disabled, including Autosteer, Traffic-Aware Cruise Control, Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB),…
I am reporting a serious safety-related malfunction involving my 2023 Tesla Model Y, which has approximately 55,000 miles. The incident involved multiple vehicle systems, including the front drive motor, propulsion system, traction control, stability control, steering assistance, and…
The contact owns a 2023 Tesla Model Y. The contact stated that while pulling into a parking space with the brake pedal depressed, the vehicle unintendedly accelerated and struck an occupied parked vehicle ahead. Upon shifting into Reverse (R), the failure recurred, causing the vehicle to strike the…
Decode your VIN to see the recalls for your exact car, then confirm open recalls with NHTSA.