2013 Tesla Model SProblems, recalls & complaints

NHTSA has logged 461 owner complaints about the 2013 Tesla Model S, most often about the electrical system. It is covered by 11 safety recalls, and for recall 21V-035 the manufacturer reports only 66% of affected cars repaired.

2013 Tesla Model S

Source: NHTSA complaints, recalls, investigations and manufacturer recall reports, through October 18, 2026. Updated daily. Photo: Niels de Wit from Lunteren, The Netherlands, CC BY 2.0.

Complaints by system

Where the 2013 Tesla Model S has problems

461 complaints grouped by the system owners reported.

Box size = number of complaints naming that system. Darker = larger share. One complaint can name more than one system.
Complaints by system
SystemComplaintsCrash, fire or injury
Electrical system19519
Suspension9215
Power train350
Steering293
Vehicle speed control2513
Fuel/propulsion system243
Service brakes2210
Engine213
Structure192
15 other systems935

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation. Complaints are submitted by the public and are not verified by NHTSA.

11 recalls

2013 Tesla Model S recalls and how many were fixed

Each ring shows the share of affected cars repaired, from the manufacturer’s latest quarterly report to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.

90%repaired · 2026 Q2

Front: warning light/devices

Recall 24V-376 · May 28, 2024 · 125,233 vehicles · 112,613 repaired

Risk. A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2026 Q1

Electrical system: software

Recall 24V-153 · Feb 27, 2024 · 6,557 vehicles · 6,510 repaired

Risk. Pedestrians may be unaware of an approaching vehicle if the PWS sounds are muted, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q4

Electrical system: instrument cluster/panel

Recall 24V-051 · Jan 30, 2024 · 2,193,869 vehicles · 2,165,548 repaired

Risk. Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q4

Driver monitoring: software

Recall 23V-838 · Dec 12, 2023 · 2,031,220 vehicles · 2,007,492 repaired

Risk. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Show 7 more recalls
66%repaired · 2023 Q1

Back over prevention: software

Recall 21V-035 · Jan 29, 2021 · 134,951 vehicles · 89,496 repaired

Risk. The eMMC controller wear-out condition can cause the loss of the rearview camera display, defrost/defog control settings, and exterior turn signal lighting,…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

91%repaired · 2020 Q3

Steering: electric power assist system

Recall 18V-204 · Mar 29, 2018 · 70,421 vehicles · 64,250 repaired

Risk. Loss of power steering assist would require a higher steering effort, especially at lower speeds, which may increase the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

90%repaired · 2019 Q2

Passenger side: inflator module

Recall 18V-031 · Jan 9, 2018 · 17,846 vehicles · 16,032 repaired

Risk. An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

92%repaired · 2019 Q2

Parking brake

Recall 17V-260 · Apr 19, 2017 · 31,709 vehicles · 29,079 repaired

Risk. If the gear breaks during parking brake release, the vehicle will not be able to be moved.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

93%repaired · 2017 Q1

Seat belts: front

Recall 15V-780 · Nov 23, 2015 · 59,415 vehicles · 55,371 repaired

Risk. If the seat belt is not correctly attached to the pretensioner, it may not properly restrain the seat occupant in the event of a crash, increasing their risk…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

98%repaired · 2015 Q2

Cable/cord: accessory

Recall 14V-006 · Jan 13, 2014 · 21,081 vehicles · 20,764 repaired

Risk. An overheated adapter, cord, or wall outlet increases the risk of burn injury and/or fire.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

–no report yet

Seats

Recall 13V-249 · Jun 14, 2013 · 1,228 vehicles

Risk. In the event of a crash, the left hand seat back may not stay mounted, increasing the risk of injury to passengers.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Recalls apply to specific cars. To see whether a recall is still open on yours, enter the 17-character VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls or with Tesla.

Mileage at failure

When do electrical system problems start?

90kmiles, median

Based on the odometer reading in 120 electrical system complaints. 60% were reported before 100,000 miles.

median0k50k100k150k200k+
11under 30k miles72under 100k miles48100k miles or more
Owner-reported costs

What owners say repairs cost

Dollar amounts owners wrote in their complaints when describing a repair or a quote. These are not price estimates; a system is shown only when at least 8 owners mentioned a cost.

Electrical system

26 owners mentioned a cost

$1,758median

Middle half: $1,500 – $2,675

Unknown or other

14 owners mentioned a cost

$1,650median

Middle half: $1,500 – $2,289

If a problem is covered by a recall, the dealer fixes it for free. Some manufacturers also reimburse owners who paid for a repair before a recall was announced.

Best & worst years

2013 vs. every other Model S year

Bars show complaints per model year. Colors show the CarFlaw verdict: complaints weighted for crashes, fires and injuries, adjusted for years on the road and compared with the Model S median. How we score

'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26
  • Avoid
  • Caution
  • Solid
  • Best
  • Not rated
NHTSA crash tests

2013 Tesla Model S safety ratings

2013 Tesla Model S 5 HB RWD in NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program. Photos are from NHTSA's crash tests.

★★★★★Overall rating
2013 Tesla Model S frontal crash test, NHTSA
Frontal crash★★★★★
2013 Tesla Model S side barrier test, NHTSA
Side barrier★★★★★
2013 Tesla Model S side pole test, NHTSA
Side pole★★★★★
  • Rollover: 5 stars (5.7% risk)
  • Stability control: Standard
  • Forward collision warning: No
  • Lane departure warning: No
12 investigations

NHTSA defect investigations

Federal investigations that included the 2013 Tesla Model S, and the recalls they led to.

  1. Battery Management Software UpdatesDP19005 · closed Sep 28, 2021
    No recall
  2. Sudden Unintended AccelerationDP20001 · closed Jan 8, 2021
    No recall
  3. Pedestrian alert soundsDP22005 · closed Aug 7, 2023
    Led to recall 22V-063
  4. Defect Petition Interlock RequestDP23001 · closed Mar 18, 2026
    No recall
  5. Sudden Unintended AccelerationDP23002 · still open
    Open
  6. Loss of rearview cameraEA20003 · closed May 2, 2024
    Led to recall 21V-035
  7. Desiccated Air Bag Inflator RuptureEA21002 · still open
    Open
  8. Autopilot System Driver ControlsEA22002 · closed Apr 25, 2024
    Led to recall 23V-838
  9. Fire - Propulsion Battery - Road DebrisPE13037 · closed Mar 26, 2014
    No recall
  10. Loss of rearview cameraPE20010 · closed Nov 22, 2020
    No recall
  11. Fore Link FailurePE20020 · closed Aug 12, 2024
    No recall
  12. Recall 23V838 Remedy EffectivenessRQ24009 · still open
    Open
In owners' words

What Model S owners report

Recent electrical system complaints filed with NHTSA, shortened. Personal details are removed.

The vehicle has suffered a catastrophic, intermittent low-voltage network crash caused by a failing Body Control Module (BCM), resulting in multiple dangerous safety-critical failure modes. On a previous occasion, the vehicle woke up with severe network faults and automatically forced itself into…
Complaint 11746345 · Jun 24, 2026
While driving my 2013 Tesla Model S at normal road speed, the vehicle suddenly lost all propulsion without any warning. I had to coast and maneuver across traffic to avoid being hit before the car came to a stop. After shifting into Park, the vehicle displayed DI_w072 and DI_f072 gate‑drive faults,…
Complaint 11741781 · Jun 3, 2026
The contact owns a 2013 Tesla Model S. The contact stated that the parking brake seized while leaving a charging station, and the vehicle screeched into oncoming traffic and stalled. The parking brake warning light was illuminated. The local dealer was contacted, and an appointment was scheduled.…
Complaint 11720889 · Feb 27, 2026 · 108,000 miles

Own a 2013 Model S?

Decode your VIN to see the recalls for your exact car, then confirm open recalls with NHTSA.