2017 Tesla Model SProblems, recalls & complaints

NHTSA has logged 432 owner complaints about the 2017 Tesla Model S, most often about the electrical system. It is covered by 9 safety recalls, and for recall 21V-035 the manufacturer reports only 66% of affected cars repaired.

2017 Tesla Model S

Source: NHTSA complaints, recalls, investigations and manufacturer recall reports, through November 3, 2026. Updated daily. Photo: Vauxford, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Complaints by system

Where the 2017 Tesla Model S has problems

432 complaints grouped by the system owners reported.

Box size = number of complaints naming that system. Darker = larger share. One complaint can name more than one system.
Complaints by system
SystemComplaintsCrash, fire or injury
Electrical system1147
Suspension10715
Forward collision avoidance698
Steering493
Vehicle speed control3616
Exterior lighting280
Service brakes258
Lane departure243
Back over prevention202
13 other systems9324

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation. Complaints are submitted by the public and are not verified by NHTSA.

9 recalls

2017 Tesla Model S recalls and how many were fixed

Each ring shows the share of affected cars repaired, from the manufacturer’s latest quarterly report to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.

90%repaired · 2026 Q2

Front: warning light/devices

Recall 24V-376 · May 28, 2024 · 125,233 vehicles · 112,613 repaired

Risk. A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q4

Electrical system: instrument cluster/panel

Recall 24V-051 · Jan 30, 2024 · 2,193,869 vehicles · 2,165,548 repaired

Risk. Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q4

Driver monitoring: software

Recall 23V-838 · Dec 12, 2023 · 2,031,220 vehicles · 2,007,492 repaired

Risk. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

96%repaired · 2025 Q1

Steering: automated/adaptive steering

Recall 23V-085 · Feb 15, 2023 · 362,758 vehicles · 349,908 repaired

Risk. FSD Beta software that allows a vehicle to exceed speed limits or travel through intersections in an unlawful or unpredictable manner increases the risk of a…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Show 5 more recalls
100%repaired · 2024 Q3

Steering: electric power assist system

Recall 22V-818 · Nov 1, 2022 · 40,168 vehicles · 40,162 repaired

Risk. A loss of power steering assist can require greater steering effort, especially at low speeds, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

100%repaired · 2022 Q2

Steering: automated/adaptive steering

Recall 22V-037 · Jan 27, 2022 · 53,822 vehicles · 53,822 repaired

Risk. Failing to stop at a stop sign can increase the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

87%repaired · 2023 Q4

Hood: latch

Recall 21V00B000 · Dec 21, 2021 · 130,441 vehicles · 113,565 repaired

Risk. If the primary latch is inadvertently released and the secondary latch is not engaged, the hood could open unexpectedly, obstructing the driver's view and…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

100%repaired · 2021 Q4

Forward collision avoidance: automatic emergency braking

Recall 21V-846 · Oct 29, 2021 · 11,728 vehicles · 11,728 repaired

Risk. Unexpected activation of the AEB system may cause the car to stop suddenly, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

66%repaired · 2023 Q1

Back over prevention: software

Recall 21V-035 · Jan 29, 2021 · 134,951 vehicles · 89,496 repaired

Risk. The eMMC controller wear-out condition can cause the loss of the rearview camera display, defrost/defog control settings, and exterior turn signal lighting,…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Recalls apply to specific cars. To see whether a recall is still open on yours, enter the 17-character VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls or with Tesla.

Mileage at failure

When do electrical system problems start?

35kmiles, median

Based on the odometer reading in 71 electrical system complaints. 99% were reported before 100,000 miles.

Only 48% of complaints for this model year include a mileage.

median0k50k100k150k200k+
23under 30k miles70under 100k miles1100k miles or more
Owner-reported costs

What owners say repairs cost

Dollar amounts owners wrote in their complaints when describing a repair or a quote. These are not price estimates; a system is shown only when at least 8 owners mentioned a cost.

Electrical system

8 owners mentioned a cost

$2,500median

Middle half: $1,375 – $2,500

If a problem is covered by a recall, the dealer fixes it for free. Some manufacturers also reimburse owners who paid for a repair before a recall was announced.

Best & worst years

2017 vs. every other Model S year

Bars show complaints per model year. Colors show the CarFlaw verdict: complaints weighted for crashes, fires and injuries, adjusted for years on the road and compared with the Model S median. How we score

'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26
  • Avoid
  • Caution
  • Solid
  • Best
  • Not rated
17 investigations

NHTSA defect investigations

Federal investigations that included the 2017 Tesla Model S, and the recalls they led to.

  1. Compliance with Standing General Order 2021-01 Reporting RequirementsAQ25002 · still open
    Open
  2. Battery Management Software UpdatesDP19005 · closed Sep 28, 2021
    No recall
  3. Sudden Unintended AccelerationDP20001 · closed Jan 8, 2021
    No recall
  4. Pedestrian alert soundsDP22005 · closed Aug 7, 2023
    Led to recall 22V-063
  5. Defect Petition Interlock RequestDP23001 · closed Mar 18, 2026
    No recall
  6. Sudden Unintended AccelerationDP23002 · still open
    Open
  7. Loss of rearview cameraEA20003 · closed May 2, 2024
    Led to recall 21V-035
  8. Desiccated Air Bag Inflator RuptureEA21002 · still open
    Open
  9. Autopilot System Driver ControlsEA22002 · closed Apr 25, 2024
    Led to recall 23V-838
  10. FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility ConditionsEA26002 · still open
    Open
  11. Loss of rearview cameraPE20010 · closed Nov 22, 2020
    No recall
  12. Fore Link FailurePE20020 · closed Aug 12, 2024
    No recall
  13. Autopilot & First Responder ScenesPE21020 · closed Jun 8, 2022
    No recall
  14. FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility ConditionsPE24031 · closed Mar 18, 2026
    No recall
  15. Actually Smart Summon sessions resulting in low-speed impacts.PE24033 · closed Apr 3, 2026
    No recall
  16. Traffic safety violations while Full Self Driving ("FSD") is engagedPE25012 · still open
    Open
  17. Recall 23V838 Remedy EffectivenessRQ24009 · still open
    Open
In owners' words

What Model S owners report

Recent electrical system complaints filed with NHTSA, shortened. Personal details are removed.

day time running light on driver side headlight burned out, it cannot be replaced, you have to replace the whole headlight assembly which costs about $1,000.00 plus labor, I think this is not right, on my other. cars I can change the running light myself and only cost a couple. of dollars
Complaint 11768294 · Oct 1, 2026
2017 Tesla Model S P100D. Vehicle received a paid MCU2 infotainment upgrade (MCU1 to MCU2), which replaced both the center touchscreen computer and the instrument cluster. The original MCU1 architecture used an independent computer for the instrument cluster, providing redundancy. The MCU2 retrofit…
Complaint 11755807 · Aug 9, 2026
My Tesla wouldn’t charge at Level 3, 2, or 1 charger resulting in the need for the tow and further service hours. Following the service I was told it was a software issue and that a power cycle resolved the issue which locked out the charging. It’s deeply concerning and baffling that this could…
Complaint 11752080 · Jul 22, 2026

Own a 2017 Model S?

Decode your VIN to see the recalls for your exact car, then confirm open recalls with NHTSA.