2023 Tesla Model XProblems, recalls & complaints

NHTSA has logged 195 owner complaints about the 2023 Tesla Model X, most often about the steering. It is covered by 17 safety recalls, and for recall 25V-172 the manufacturer reports only 73% of affected cars repaired.

2023 Tesla Model X

Source: NHTSA complaints, recalls, investigations and manufacturer recall reports, through October 23, 2026. Updated daily. Photo: Calreyn88, CC0.

Complaints by system

Where the 2023 Tesla Model X has problems

195 complaints grouped by the system owners reported.

Box size = number of complaints naming that system. Darker = larger share. One complaint can name more than one system.
Complaints by system
SystemComplaintsCrash, fire or injury
Steering462
Electrical system214
Forward collision avoidance205
Structure124
Service brakes103
Air bags93
Seat belts91
Lane departure82
Vehicle speed control72
12 other systems328

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation. Complaints are submitted by the public and are not verified by NHTSA.

17 recalls

2023 Tesla Model X recalls and how many were fixed

Each ring shows the share of affected cars repaired, from the manufacturer’s latest quarterly report to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.

–no report yet

Back over prevention: software

New

Recall 26V-283 · May 4, 2026 · 218,868 vehicles

Risk. A delayed rearview image reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

73%repaired · 2026 Q2

Air bags

Recall 25V-172 · Mar 19, 2025 · 91 vehicles · 66 repaired

Risk. An inoperative horn may prevent the driver from alerting other drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

100%repaired · 2026 Q2

Back over prevention: software

Recall 25V-002 · Jan 6, 2025 · 239,382 vehicles · 238,574 repaired

Risk. A rearview camera that does not display an image reduces the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

75%repaired · 2026 Q2

Driver side: cushion

Recall 24V-967 · Dec 23, 2024 · 487 vehicles · 365 repaired

Risk. A torn air bag may not adequately protect an occupant in a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Show 13 more recalls
99%repaired · 2026 Q2

Electrical system: software

Recall 24V-554 · Jul 24, 2024 · 1,849,638 vehicles · 1,836,632 repaired

Risk. An unlatched hood can fully open, obstructing the driver's view and increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

90%repaired · 2026 Q2

Front: warning light/devices

Recall 24V-376 · May 28, 2024 · 125,233 vehicles · 112,613 repaired

Risk. A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q4

Electrical system: instrument cluster/panel

Recall 24V-051 · Jan 30, 2024 · 2,193,869 vehicles · 2,165,548 repaired

Risk. Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

100%repaired · 2025 Q4

Sensing system: camera

Recall 24V-035 · Jan 22, 2024 · 199,575 vehicles · 199,553 repaired

Risk. A rearview image that does not display while in reverse decreases the driver's visibility and increases the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q4

Electrical system: software

Recall 23V-862 · Dec 19, 2023 · 120,423 vehicles · 119,678 repaired

Risk. An unlocked door may unlatch and open during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q4

Driver monitoring: software

Recall 23V-838 · Dec 12, 2023 · 2,031,220 vehicles · 2,007,492 repaired

Risk. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

76%repaired · 2025 Q4

Air bags: frontal

Recall 23V-743 · Nov 3, 2023 · 194 vehicles · 147 repaired

Risk. An air bag that is not designed to function with the replacement steering yoke or wheel may deploy incorrectly, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

99%repaired · 2025 Q3

Electrical system

Recall 23V-679 · Oct 11, 2023 · 54,676 vehicles · 54,184 repaired

Risk. Without a warning light, the vehicle may be driven with low brake fluid, which can reduce braking performance and increase the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

89%repaired · 2025 Q2

Sensing system: camera

Recall 23V-489 · Jul 14, 2023 · 1,337 vehicles · 1,186 repaired

Risk. Safety features that are unavailable without any warning to the driver may increase the risk of a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

87%repaired · 2025 Q2

Seat belts: front

Recall 23V-488 · Jul 14, 2023 · 15,869 vehicles · 13,865 repaired

Risk. A detached seat belt may not properly restrain an occupant during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

100%repaired · 2023 Q1

Back over prevention

Recall 23V-244 · Apr 5, 2023 · 38 vehicles · 38 repaired

Risk. A rearview image that does not display while in reverse decreases the driver's visibility, increasing the risk of injury or crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

96%repaired · 2025 Q1

Steering: automated/adaptive steering

Recall 23V-085 · Feb 15, 2023 · 362,758 vehicles · 349,908 repaired

Risk. FSD Beta software that allows a vehicle to exceed speed limits or travel through intersections in an unlawful or unpredictable manner increases the risk of a…

Problem, fix and repair progress →

100%repaired · 2024 Q4

Air bag/restraint control module: software

Recall 22V-843 · Nov 15, 2022 · 29,348 vehicles · 29,267 repaired

Risk. A passenger air bag that does not deploy as intended increases the risk of injury during a crash.

Problem, fix and repair progress →

Recalls apply to specific cars. To see whether a recall is still open on yours, enter the 17-character VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls or with Tesla.

Best & worst years

2023 vs. every other Model X year

Bars show complaints per model year. Colors show the CarFlaw verdict: complaints weighted for crashes, fires and injuries, adjusted for years on the road and compared with the Model X median. How we score

'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26
  • Avoid
  • Caution
  • Solid
  • Best
  • Not rated
10 investigations

NHTSA defect investigations

Federal investigations that included the 2023 Tesla Model X, and the recalls they led to.

  1. Compliance with Standing General Order 2021-01 Reporting RequirementsAQ25002 · still open
    Open
  2. Defect Petition Interlock RequestDP23001 · closed Mar 18, 2026
    No recall
  3. Sudden Unintended AccelerationDP23002 · still open
    Open
  4. Autopilot System Driver ControlsEA22002 · closed Apr 25, 2024
    Led to recall 23V-838
  5. FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility ConditionsEA26002 · still open
    Open
  6. Front seat belt anchor detachmentPE23006 · closed May 16, 2024
    Led to recall 23V-488
  7. FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility ConditionsPE24031 · closed Mar 18, 2026
    No recall
  8. Actually Smart Summon sessions resulting in low-speed impacts.PE24033 · closed Apr 3, 2026
    No recall
  9. Traffic safety violations while Full Self Driving ("FSD") is engagedPE25012 · still open
    Open
  10. Recall 23V838 Remedy EffectivenessRQ24009 · still open
    Open
In owners' words

What Model X owners report

Recent steering complaints filed with NHTSA, shortened. Personal details are removed.

I own a 2023 Tesla Model X and I am reporting a steering-related safety concern. When making hard left turns, the steering wheel/front end shakes or shudders and makes a LOUD sounds. This does not feel or sound normal and appears to be related to the steering or front suspension system. The issue…
Complaint 11747871 · Jul 2, 2026
My 2023 Tesla Model X suffers from severe, intermittent safety system failures. Specifically, the Automatic Emergency Braking and Steering Assist randomly become unavailable while driving. Tesla Service refuses to repair this, claiming they are "unable to replicate" the intermittent alerts.…
Complaint 11725133 · Mar 18, 2026
Peeling steering wheel, eventually will need to replaced due to not being able to grab wheel and lose grip when I turn. Many others complain of the same problem with model x and Tesla wants $1800 to replace. I refuse to use my insurance to pay for this so they have not inspected it.
Complaint 11672083 · Jul 8, 2025

Own a 2023 Model X?

Decode your VIN to see the recalls for your exact car, then confirm open recalls with NHTSA.